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Case 005 · Open local-history file

Rose Island Amusement Park

On a wooded peninsula inside Charlestown State Park, pieces of an Ohio River amusement park still survive. The public record explains how Rose Island rose and fell; family albums and firsthand memories can restore the people who filled it.

What the record says

A day-trip destination reclaimed by the woods.

Before it was Rose Island, the peninsula between Fourteen Mile Creek and the Ohio River was known as Devil’s Backbone and then Fern Grove, a destination for picnics and church outings.

Indiana tourism records say the Louisville and Jeffersonville Ferry Company bought the property in 1881 as a leisure stop for passengers. In 1923, Louisville businessman David Rose purchased it and added an amusement park, swimming pool, small zoo, dance hall, golf course, dining and cottages. Visitors could arrive by car or boat.

The Great Depression weakened the business, and the Ohio River flood of 1937 caused damage severe enough to end the park. The land later became part of the Indiana Army Ammunition Plant property and was donated to the state in 1995 as part of Charlestown State Park.

What a visitor can still find

Trail 7 now passes through the former park, where interpretive signs identify remains in the woods. Those ruins document structures. They cannot identify the child in an undated snapshot, the worker behind a counter or the route a family took to reach the river.

This file is looking for those connections. A photograph does not need to be perfect to matter; a date range, family name, ferry name or recognizable attraction can turn an anonymous image into useful history.

Questions still open

What survives in your family?

A name written on the back of one photograph can reconnect a person, a place and a year.

Photographs

Does your family album contain an image taken at Rose Island or Fern Grove?

Outside

Did your family arrive by ferry, excursion boat or car—and from where?

People

Who worked at the pool, dance hall, zoo, rides, dining room or cottages?

Inside

Which attraction, meal, sound or routine do former visitors remember most clearly?

Research

What firsthand accounts survive from the 1937 flood and the park’s final season?

Inspect the sources

Research notes

Help complete the file

Do you recognize this place?

Join free to follow Rose Island, share a photograph or memory for review, or ask a question another former visitor, employee or river family may recognize. Your email stays private; only the public username you choose can appear.